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How Can I Efficiently Open Multiple Tabs in Selenium WebDriver Without Creating Multiple Drivers?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-12-23 04:45:45825browse

How Can I Efficiently Open Multiple Tabs in Selenium WebDriver Without Creating Multiple Drivers?

Alternative Approach to Opening Tabs in Selenium

In your multiprocess Python script, you seek to open websites on new tabs within your WebDriver to improve speed. While using Selenium is essential for your requirements, opening a new WebDriver for each website is time-consuming.

Instead of using phantomJS, which takes 3.5 seconds to load, consider creating one WebDriver and managing multiple tabs for your tests. This approach will significantly improve efficiency.

Implementation

Use the following Selenium code to emulate the behavior of opening and closing tabs:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

# Create a single WebDriver
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://www.google.com/")

# Open a new tab and navigate to a URL
driver.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys(Keys.COMMAND + 't')  # or Keys.CONTROL + 't' on other OSs
driver.get('http://stackoverflow.com/')

# Once done with the page, close the tab
driver.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys(Keys.COMMAND + 'w')  # or Keys.CONTROL + 'w' on other OSs

# Continue with your tests...

# Close the WebDriver when all tests are complete
driver.close()

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