How Can I Create User-Friendly URLs in PHP?

Creating User-Friendly URLs in PHP

Traditional profile URLs often include user IDs in the query string, such as:

www.domain.com/profile.php?u=12345

However, modern websites prefer cleaner URLs like:

www.domain.com/profile/12345

To achieve this in PHP, one option is to utilize the .htaccess file with a mod_rewrite rule:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/profile/([0-9]+)\.html /profile.php?u=

This rule redirects requests from /profile/63.html to /profile.php?u=63, effectively mapping the clean URL to the underlying script.

Another approach involves using ForceType in the .htaccess file:

<Files news>
    ForceType application/x-httpd-php
</Files>

This forces any request to the /news directory to be processed by PHP. Then, in index.php, you can access the requested path using $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], which will contain the clean URL (e.g., /63.html).

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