How to Vertically Center Two Paragraphs Inside a DIV?

How to Vertically Center Two Elements Within a DIV

Challenge: Centering two paragraph elements vertically within a DIV has proven challenging, despite following established tutorials.

Solution:

There are two primary approaches to vertically centering elements within a DIV: Flexbox and CSS Table and Positioning.

Flexbox Method

Utilizing Flexbox, you can achieve precise alignment with minimal code:

#container {
  display: flex;              
  flex-direction: column;     
  justify-content: center;    
  align-items: center;        
  height: 300px;
  border: 1px solid black;
}

.box {
  width: 300px;
  margin: 5px;
  text-align: center;
}

Advantages of Flexbox Method:

• Minimal code
• Simplified alignment
• Versatile layout options
• Responsive design

CSS Table and Positioning Method

An alternative method involves CSS tables and positioning:

body {
  display: table;
  position: absolute;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

#container {
  display: table-cell;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.box {
  width: 300px;
  padding: 5px;
  margin: 7px auto;   
  text-align: center;
}

When to Use Flexbox vs. CSS Table and Positioning:

Flexbox is the recommended choice due to its:

• Superior efficiency
• Comprehensive layout capabilities
• Enhanced browser support

Flexbox effortlessly facilitates vertical centering and other advanced alignment tasks, making it the preferred choice for modern web development.

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