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How Can Flexbox Achieve Equal Height Columns in CSS?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2024-12-17 22:08:10851browse

How Can Flexbox Achieve Equal Height Columns in CSS?

Flxexbox Solution for Equal Height Columns in CSS

In your code, you are attempting to use a table with percentages for equal height columns. However, this approach may encounter challenges. As a viable alternative, consider leveraging Flexbox.

HTML:

<ul>
  <li>1</li>
  <li>2</li>
  <li>3</li>
  <li>4</li>
  <li>5</li>
  <li>6</li>
</ul>

CSS:

ul {
  display: flex;
}

With this simple Flexbox implementation, you can ensure that every list item maintains the same height, regardless of its content.

How It Works:

  • The display: flex property on the
      element declares it as a flex container.
    • By default, a flex container arranges its child elements (flex items) horizontally.
    • The default align-items: stretch property instructs flex items to occupy the full height of the container, resulting in equal height columns.

    Notes:

    • Flexbox equal height columns only apply to sibling elements.
    • Setting a specific height on a flex item overrides the equal height functionality.
    • Equal height columns work only within a single line.
    • To disable equal height behavior in Flexbox, use align-items: flex-start or align-items: flex-end.

    Browser Support:

    Flexbox is widely supported across modern browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. For older browsers like IE < 10, consider using vendor prefixes to ensure compatibility. Tools like Autoprefixer can automate this process.

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