Centering Elements in Bootstrap Navbar
When attempting to center elements within a Bootstrap navbar, it may seem challenging. However, with the correct techniques, it is achievable.
Bootstrap 4 and Later
Bootstrap 4 and later versions utilize flexbox, which simplifies alignment processes. To center an element, such as "Website Name," add the "mx-auto" class to the "nav.navbar-nav" containing it. This will center it relative to the left and right "nav.navbar-nav" elements.
For example:
<nav class="navbar navbar-dark bg-dark main-nav"> <div class="container"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item active"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Download</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Register</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav mx-auto"> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="#">Website Name</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Rates</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Help</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Contact</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav>
Previous Bootstrap Versions
For Bootstrap versions prior to 4, centering required using flexbox nesting or position: absolute techniques.
Additional Options
If the Navbar contains only a single "nav.navbar-nav," you can use "justify-content-center" to center its contents.
Absolute Centering
To achieve absolute centering, you can use either the position: absolute method or flexbox nesting.
Absolute Position
.abs-center-x { position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); }
Flexbox Nesting
Nest the centered item within another flexbox container with "justify-content-center" and "flex-fill" applied.
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