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How to Resolve 'ssl exception: Not trusted server certificate' Errors in Android HTTPS POST Requests?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-12-14 01:50:09602browse

How to Resolve

Https Connection Android

When attempting HTTPS POST requests in Android, an "ssl exception: Not trusted server certificate" error is encountered. Despite functioning properly under HTTP, HTTPS calls fail.

Solution:

To bypass server certificate verification and establish HTTPS connections, a custom Trust Manager and Hostname Verifier can be implemented as follows:

public static void trustAllHosts() {
    // Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
    TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{new X509TrustManager() {
        public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
            return new java.security.cert.X509Certificate[]{};
        }

        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }
    }};

    // Install the all-trusting trust manager
    try {
        SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

// always verify the host - dont check for certificate
final static HostnameVerifier DO_NOT_VERIFY = new HostnameVerifier() {
    public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
        return true;
    }
};

To use these settings, modify your HTTPS connection setup code as follows:

HttpURLConnection http = null;

if (url.getProtocol().toLowerCase().equals("https")) {
    trustAllHosts();
    HttpsURLConnection https = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
    https.setHostnameVerifier(DO_NOT_VERIFY);
    http = https;
} else {
    http = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
}

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