How Can I Open and Close New Browser Tabs Efficiently with Selenium and Python?

Opening New Tabs with Selenium Python

Opening multiple websites in separate tabs can enhance performance by avoiding the overhead of creating new WebDriver instances. This article discusses a method for opening websites in new tabs using Selenium and Python.

To achieve this, we can utilize the keyboard combination of COMMAND T (or CONTROL T on other OSs) to open a new tab. Similarly, COMMAND W (or CONTROL W) can be used to close a tab.

The Selenium code below demonstrates how to implement this technique:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://www.google.com/")

# Open a new tab
driver.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys(Keys.COMMAND + 't') # COMMAND + T on OSX, CONTROL + T on others

# Load a page in the new tab
driver.get('http://stackoverflow.com/')

# Make the necessary tests...

# Close the new tab
driver.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys(Keys.COMMAND + 'w') # COMMAND + W on OSX, CONTROL + W on others


driver.close()

By utilizing this approach, you can enhance the efficiency of your multi-tab web scraping tasks by opening and closing tabs dynamically.

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