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How Can I Include Multiple Font Variants (Bold, Italic) Using CSS's @font-face?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-12-11 08:45:10376browse

How Can I Include Multiple Font Variants (Bold, Italic) Using CSS's @font-face?

Including Multiple Font Variants with CSS @font-face

The @font-face CSS rule empowers web developers to embed custom fonts into their designs. However, it can become challenging when dealing with multiple variants of the same font, such as bold, italic, and bold italic. This article addresses how to incorporate these variations using the @font-face rule.

In the @font-face rule, the src property typically refers to a single font file. However, by creating multiple @font-face rules, developers can define variants of the same font with their respective file names.

For instance, consider the DejaVu Sans font family with separate files for bold, italic, and bold italic. The following CSS code demonstrates how to embed these variants using multiple @font-face rules:

@font-face {
    font-family: "DejaVu Sans";
    src: url("fonts/DejaVuSans.ttf");
}
@font-face {
    font-family: "DejaVu Sans";
    src: url("fonts/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf");
    font-weight: bold;
}
@font-face {
    font-family: "DejaVu Sans";
    src: url("fonts/DejaVuSans-Oblique.ttf");
    font-style: italic;
}
@font-face {
    font-family: "DejaVu Sans";
    src: url("fonts/DejaVuSans-BoldOblique.ttf");
    font-weight: bold;
    font-style: italic;
}

By creating separate @font-face rules for each variant, the browser is informed about the availability of different font styles within the same font family. It can then load the appropriate font file based on the font-weight and font-style values specified in the CSS declaration.

It is worth noting that some browsers may not recognize the format("ttf") argument in the src property. In case of any compatibility issues, it is recommended to omit this parameter.

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