How Can I Use `@media min-width & max-width` for Consistent Responsive Web Design Across Browsers?

Media Queries: Unraveling "@Media min-width & max-width"

In the world of responsive web design, media queries play a pivotal role in tailoring website layouts to fit different screen sizes. However, setting up media queries correctly can sometimes pose challenges. Let's delve into the intricacies of "@media min-width & max-width" to resolve a common issue encountered in this setup.

Problem:

While using "@media min-width & max-width" as described below, certain devices display inconsistent results:

@media screen and (min-width: 769px) {
    /* STYLES HERE */
}

@media screen and (min-device-width: 481px) and (max-device-width: 768px) { 
    /* STYLES HERE */
}

@media only screen and (max-device-width: 480px) {
    /* STYLES HERE */
}

Discussion:

Modern browsers typically interpret the "@media" query based on the "device-width" parameter, while legacy browsers may not support it. The use of "min-device-width" and "max-device-width" can lead to confusion.

Solution:

To ensure cross-browser compatibility and predictable results, it's recommended to adopt the following guidelines:

• Define the default CSS styles for older browsers.
• Use "@media" to apply styles selectively, starting with media queries for larger screen sizes and working your way down to smaller devices.
• Utilize the "min-width" parameter to target devices with specific minimum widths.

Example:

@media only screen and (min-width: 960px) {
        /* styles for browsers larger than 960px; */
    }

@media only screen and (min-width: 1440px) {
        /* styles for browsers larger than 1440px; */
    }

@media only screen and (max-device-width: 480px) {
       /* styles for mobile browsers smaller than 480px; (iPhone) */
    }

By employing these techniques, you can effectively manage media queries with "@Media min-width & max-width" and ensure that your website adapts seamlessly to different screen resolutions.

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