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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialHow Can I Make CSS Grid's Last Row Items Fill Available Space Evenly?

How Can I Make CSS Grid's Last Row Items Fill Available Space Evenly?

Force Items in Grid Last Row to Fill Space

To distribute items evenly in the last row of a CSS grid, regardless of the number of items, consider the following approach:

The challenge lies in determining the number of items in the grid to manipulate their layout. Since this may not be known beforehand, CSS provides a solution using the nth-child and nth-last-of-type selectors. Here's how it works:

  1. Identify the Last Row Items: Use nth-last-of-type to select the last row items. For example, grid > *:nth-last-of-type(1) will target all items in the last row.
  2. Distribute Left End Items: To center the leftmost item, use justify-self: center. For the second item, use justify-self: end to align it to the right. These styles can be applied to every third item (e.g., grid > *:nth-child(3n-1) and grid > *:nth-child(3n-2)).
  3. Adjust Last Item Span: For the last items in the row, we want them to span the entire remaining space. Use grid-column: span 2 or grid-column: span 3 to achieve this, depending on the number of columns in the grid (e.g., for a three-column grid, it would be grid > *:nth-child(3n-1):nth-last-of-type(1) { grid-column: span 2; }).

By combining these techniques, you can ensure that all items in the last row of your grid consume the available space evenly, regardless of their number.

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