How to Add Scrollbars to HTML5 Tables?

Integrating Scrollbars into HTML5 Tables: A Comprehensive Guide

In HTML5, enhancing the functionality of tables has become essential for managing large datasets. One such enhancement is adding a scrollbar to allow users to effortlessly navigate through extensive content.

Step 1: Defining the Table Structure

Begin by defining your table structure in HTML5 as follows:

<table>

The table consists of two sections: the head () containing the table headings and the body () holding the data rows.

Step 2: Styling the Table

Next, add CSS styling to enhance the table's appearance and provide a customizable scrollbar:

#my_table {
  /* General table styling */
  border-radius: 20px;
  background-color: transparent;
  color: black;
  width: 500px;
  text-align: center;
}

#my_table thead, #my_table tbody {
  /* Separate styling for the table sections */
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
}

#my_table tbody {
  /* Styling for the body, including scrollbar */
  overflow: auto;
  height: 150px;
}

#my_table tr {
  /* Styling for individual rows */
  width: 100%;
  display: table;
  text-align: left;
}

#my_table th, #my_table td {
  /* Styling for table cells */
  width: 33%;
}

This CSS ensures that the table fits within a predefined width, has a rounded border, and has a scrollbar in the body section.

Step 3: Additional Considerations (Optional)

For enhanced control, you can prevent scrolling of table headings by adding a padding-right to the section, accounting for the width of the scrollbar.

#my_table thead {
  padding-right: 18px;
  width: calc(100% - 18px);
}

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can easily integrate a scrollbar into your HTML5 tables, ensuring optimal user experience when navigating extensive datasets.

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