How Can I Install a Specific, Older Version of a Python Package Using Pip When the PyPI Link is Broken?

Installing Specific Package Versions with Pip

When attempting to install an older version of MySQL_python in a virtual environment, users may encounter difficulties despite using the correct pip command (pip install MySQL_python==1.2.2). This issue arises because the current version available on PyPi is newer (1.2.3), and the download link for the desired version may not be functional due to URL redirects.

Solution Using --force-reinstall and Verbosity:

pip install --force-reinstall -v "MySQL_python==1.2.2"

This option forces the reinstallation of all packages, including those already installed, and provides verbose output to track the installation process.

Original Solution Using --ignore-installed and Verbosity:

pip install -Iv MySQL_python==1.2.2

While this approach initially appears to work, it may fail when attempting to install MySQL_python version 1.2.2 due to broken PyPI links.

Alternative Solution for Broken PyPI Links:

To properly install the desired version, follow these steps:

pip uninstall MySQL_python
pip install -Iv http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/files/mysql-python/1.2.2/MySQL-python-1.2.2.tar.gz/download

This solution downloads the specific package version from an alternative source, resolving any URL issues.

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