How Do `justify-content`, `justify-items`, and `justify-self` Differ in CSS Grid?-CSS Tutorial-php.cn

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How Do `justify-content`, `justify-items`, and `justify-self` Differ in CSS Grid?

Mary-Kate Olsen

Dec 06, 2024 pm 10:58 PM

How Do `justify-content`, `justify-items`, and `justify-self` Differ in CSS Grid?

Unraveling the Enigma: justify-self, justify-items, and justify-content in CSS Grid

Despite their familiar names, justify-self, justify-items, and justify-content in CSS Grid differ significantly from their Flexbox counterparts. Let's explore their roles and distinctions within the grid layout.

Defining Their Functions

justify-content: Governs the distribution of grid columns along the row axis.
justify-items: Aligns content within individual grid items along the row axis.
justify-self: Aligns individual grid items along the row axis within their parent grid row.

Understanding the Differences

While the properties share some similarities with their Flexbox counterparts, they possess key distinctions within the grid context.

Flexbox and Grid Differences: Unlike Flexbox, CSS Grid does not implement justify-self and justify-items. This stems from Flexbox's one-dimensional nature, where multiple items can exist along an axis.
Item vs. Item Content: justify-items influences the placement of content within grid items, while justify-self controls the positioning of the grid items themselves within their respective rows.

Visual Depiction

Refer to the screenshot attached for a visual representation of the effects of each property.

Additional Resources

For further guidance and inspiration, consider these resources:

MDN: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout/Box_Alignment_in_CSS_Grid_Layout
Smashing Magazine: https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2017/06/building-production-ready-css-grid-layout/
CSS Grid Challenge: https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2017/10/css-grid-challenge-2017-winners/

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