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How to Fix the Selenium Deprecation Warning for `executable_path` in Python?

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-12-05 02:36:141017browse

How to Fix the Selenium Deprecation Warning for `executable_path` in Python?

Selenium Deprecation of executable_path in Python

The warning you encountered indicates that the executable_path parameter in webdriver.Chrome() has become deprecated and should be replaced with a Service object.

Solution

To resolve this deprecation, you can use the following approach:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager

# Install the ChromeDriver
ChromeDriverManager().install()
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service())

Implications of the Change

The warning you received is in line with the Selenium 4.0 Beta 1 changelog, which states that all arguments except Options and Service in driver instantiation are deprecated.

Updated Code Block

Here's an updated version of your code that uses the correct syntax:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

# Install the ChromeDriver
ChromeDriverManager().install()
# Create a new Service instance
service = Service()

# Create a new Chrome driver instance
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=service)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get('https://www.google.com')
driver.find_element(By.NAME, 'q').send_keys('Yasser Khalil')

Additional Considerations

  • Ensure that you have upgraded Selenium to version 4.0.0 or later.
  • Verify that webdriver-manager is installed.
  • For further guidance on installing webdriver-manager, refer to the documentation for ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'webdriver_manager'.

Summary

By updating your code to use the Service object, you can prevent the deprecation warning and continue to use Selenium effectively.

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