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How Can I Suppress Go Vet Warnings About '%' in `fmt.Println`?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-12-04 04:33:13905browse

How Can I Suppress Go Vet Warnings About '%' in `fmt.Println`?

Suppressing Go Vet Warnings for % in Println

When using fmt.Println in Go, it's possible to encounter a vet warning when including the % character in the print statement. This warning is triggered when vet detects a potential formatting directive that may not be intended.

For example, the following code snippet will produce a warning:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
)

func main() {
    fmt.Println("%dude")
}

Go vet will issue the following warning:

./prog.go:8:2: Println call has possible formatting directive %d

To address this warning, it's important to distinguish between the intended use of % and its interpretation as a formatting directive. There are several ways to work around this issue while maintaining the desired output:

  1. Escape the percentage sign using the escape character () before %. This will instruct fmt.Println to treat the percent sign as a literal character rather than a formatting directive.
fmt.Println(`%%dude`)
  1. Use the hexadecimal escape code (x25) for the percent sign.
fmt.Println("%\x25dude")
  1. Use fmt.Printf instead of fmt.Println, explicitly specifying the format string.
fmt.Printf("%%%%dude\n")
  1. Assign the formatted string to a variable and then use fmt.Println to print the variable.
s := `%%dude`
fmt.Println(s)

By employing any of these alternatives, you can produce the intended output without triggering a go vet warning. It's recommended to use the approach that best suits your specific use case.

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