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HomeBackend DevelopmentGolangHow Can I Forward HTTP Requests to Another Server Without Errors?

How Can I Forward HTTP Requests to Another Server Without Errors?

Modifying HTTP Requests for Seamless Data Transfer

When handling incoming HTTP requests, it may be necessary to forward them to another server for specific purposes. However, directly altering the host and URL within the request can lead to unexpected errors. This article provides a solution to gracefully transfer incoming requests to another server while preserving their original state.

A common use case for this operation involves maintaining legacy and updated versions of a service. To ensure a seamless transition, it is desirable to have both versions receive the same POST request simultaneously. However, attempting to modify the request directly can result in the error message "http: Request.RequestURI can't be set in client requests."

The solution lies in creating a new HTTP request and copying the necessary information from the original request. This ensures that the new request is independent of the original and can be handled by the target server without conflicts.

To achieve this, you can follow the steps outlined in the provided code snippet:

  1. Read and buffer the request body to ensure it can be utilized by both the original and transferred requests.
  2. Create a new URL based on the RequestURI provided by the client.
  3. Construct a new HTTP request with the appropriate method, URL, and modified headers (a shallow copy of the original headers could also be used).
  4. Execute the new request using an HTTP client.
  5. Handle the response from the target server as necessary.

By implementing this technique, you can seamlessly forward incoming HTTP requests to another server, allowing for legacy and updated service coexistence or any other scenario where request duplication is required.

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