search
HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialHow to Keep a Scrollable Div Stuck to the Bottom of a Resizable Outer Div?

How to Keep a Scrollable Div Stuck to the Bottom of a Resizable Outer Div?

Scrollable div to stick to bottom, when outer div changes in size

In a chat application, it is common to have a scrollable div within another div that contains the conversation history. When the outer div changes in size, such as when the input field at the bottom grows or shrinks, the scrollable div should maintain its position at the bottom of the conversation.

Solution Using CSS

Using the flex-direction: column-reverse; property on the outer div, you can achieve this behavior without any JavaScript. This property essentially flips the order of the child elements, placing the scrollable div at the bottom.

.outer-div {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column-reverse;
}

.scrollable-div {
  flex: 1;
  overflow: auto;
}

However, this solution has a drawback: it may cause the scrollbar to disappear in certain browsers like Firefox, IE, and Edge.

Solution to Hidden Scrollbar

To fix the hidden scrollbar issue, you can add the following CSS:

/* Reset webkit, including edge */
.scrollable-div-text {
  overflow: visible;
}

@supports (-ms-accelerator: true) {
  .scrollable-div-text {
    overflow: auto;
  }
}

This effectively creates a second scrollable div within the first, ensuring that the scrollbar remains visible.

Implementation Details

// Check if at bottom of scrollable div
function scrollAtBottom(el) {
  return (el.scrollTop + 5 >= (el.scrollHeight - el.offsetHeight));
}

// Update scroll position if at the bottom
function updateScroll(el) {
  el.scrollTop = el.scrollHeight;
}

// Function to resize input and adjust scroll position if needed
function resizeInput() {
  const scrollableDiv = document.getElementById('scrollable-div');
  const input = document.getElementById('input');
  
  // Toggle input height
  input.style.height = input.style.height === '40px' ? '120px' : '40px';

  // Check if scrolled to the bottom and update scroll position if needed
  if (scrollAtBottom(scrollableDiv)) {
    updateScroll(scrollableDiv);
  }
}

In the above script, the resizeInput() function checks if the scrollbar is at the bottom of the scrollable div and adjusts the scroll position if needed.

The above is the detailed content of How to Keep a Scrollable Div Stuck to the Bottom of a Resizable Outer Div?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Orbital Mechanics (or How I Optimized a CSS Keyframes Animation)Orbital Mechanics (or How I Optimized a CSS Keyframes Animation)May 09, 2025 am 09:57 AM

What does it look like to refactor your own code? John Rhea picks apart an old CSS animation he wrote and walks through the thought process of optimizing it.

CSS Animations: Is it hard to create them?CSS Animations: Is it hard to create them?May 09, 2025 am 12:03 AM

CSSanimationsarenotinherentlyhardbutrequirepracticeandunderstandingofCSSpropertiesandtimingfunctions.1)Startwithsimpleanimationslikescalingabuttononhoverusingkeyframes.2)Useeasingfunctionslikecubic-bezierfornaturaleffects,suchasabounceanimation.3)For

@keyframes CSS: The most used tricks@keyframes CSS: The most used tricksMay 08, 2025 am 12:13 AM

@keyframesispopularduetoitsversatilityandpowerincreatingsmoothCSSanimations.Keytricksinclude:1)Definingsmoothtransitionsbetweenstates,2)Animatingmultiplepropertiessimultaneously,3)Usingvendorprefixesforbrowsercompatibility,4)CombiningwithJavaScriptfo

CSS Counters: A Comprehensive Guide to Automatic NumberingCSS Counters: A Comprehensive Guide to Automatic NumberingMay 07, 2025 pm 03:45 PM

CSSCountersareusedtomanageautomaticnumberinginwebdesigns.1)Theycanbeusedfortablesofcontents,listitems,andcustomnumbering.2)Advancedusesincludenestednumberingsystems.3)Challengesincludebrowsercompatibilityandperformanceissues.4)Creativeusesinvolvecust

Modern Scroll Shadows Using Scroll-Driven AnimationsModern Scroll Shadows Using Scroll-Driven AnimationsMay 07, 2025 am 10:34 AM

Using scroll shadows, especially for mobile devices, is a subtle bit of UX that Chris has covered before. Geoff covered a newer approach that uses the animation-timeline property. Here’s yet another way.

Revisiting Image MapsRevisiting Image MapsMay 07, 2025 am 09:40 AM

Let’s run through a quick refresher. Image maps date all the way back to HTML 3.2, where, first, server-side maps and then client-side maps defined clickable regions over an image using map and area elements.

State of Devs: A Survey for Every DeveloperState of Devs: A Survey for Every DeveloperMay 07, 2025 am 09:30 AM

The State of Devs survey is now open to participation, and unlike previous surveys it covers everything except code: career, workplace, but also health, hobbies, and more. 

What is CSS Grid?What is CSS Grid?Apr 30, 2025 pm 03:21 PM

CSS Grid is a powerful tool for creating complex, responsive web layouts. It simplifies design, improves accessibility, and offers more control than older methods.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools