How to Animate Handwriting Text with SVG: Dasharray, Dashoffset, and Masking?

How to Animate Handwriting Text on a Web Page Using SVG

Objective

In this guide, we'll delve into animating SVG text to resemble the alluring effect of handwriting. We'll explore techniques inspired by exemplary animations, such as the ones found here:

• https://codepen.io/se7ensky/pen/waoMyx
• https://codepen.io/munkholm/pen/EaZJQE

Implementation

To achieve this captivating handwriting effect, we'll deviate from the standard approach of animating just the stroke of the text. Instead, we'll draw inspiration from the exceptional animations mentioned earlier.

Technique 1:

• Animate the stroke dasharray and stroke dashoffset properties of the path.
• Clip the animated stroke with an outline of the desired hand-drawn shape.

JavaScript Code:

const path = document.querySelector('.text');

path.style.animation = 'dash 15s 1 forwards';
path.style.strokeDasharray = '300';
path.style.strokeDashoffset = '300';

CSS:

.text {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 1s; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
  animation-delay: 1s;
}

Technique 2:

• Create a mask with the outline of the hand-drawn shape.
• Animate the position of the mask along the path.

JavaScript Code:

const mask = document.querySelector('.mask');

mask.style.animation = 'mask-move 15s 1 forwards';

CSS:

.mask {
  mask: url(#mask);
  -webkit-animation-delay: 1s; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
  animation-delay: 1s;
}

SVG Mask:

<defs>
  <mask></mask></defs>

Additional Notes:

• Customize the animation timing and path to match your specific needs.
• Experiment with different drawing styles to achieve a unique hand-drawn effect.
• Use high-resolution SVGs to preserve the intricate details of the text or shape.

Live Demo:

View an interactive example on CodePen:

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