How Can I Efficiently Assign Event Handlers to Dynamically Generated Elements in JavaScript?

How to Generate Event Handlers Efficiently Using Loops in JavaScript

Suppose you have dynamically generated elements in your HTML document, such as multiple anchor tags. To assign event handlers to each of these elements, you might consider using a loop similar to the following:

for(i=1; i<11; i++) {
    document.getElementById("b"+i).onclick=function() {
        alert(i);
    }
}

However, this approach doesn't yield the desired behavior because all the handlers share the same i variable. As a result, only the last handler will be assigned, and it will always alert the value "11."

To overcome this issue, you can use a separate function for each handler that takes i as an argument. This ensures that each handler has its own i variable:

function handleElement(i) {
    document.getElementById("b"+i).onclick=function() {
        alert(i);
    };
}

for(i=1; i<11; i++)
    handleElement(i);

By utilizing this technique, each handler is assigned its unique value of i, and the desired behavior is achieved, with each handler alerting the correct value (1 to 10).

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