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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialHow to Animate/Shrink a Bootstrap NavBar on Scroll?

How to Animate/Shrink a Bootstrap NavBar on Scroll?

Animate/Shrink NavBar on Scroll Using Bootstrap

As your question suggests, you're seeking to enhance your Bootstrap NavBar with a sleek shrinkage animation upon scrolling. To achieve this, consider the following solutions tailored for both Bootstrap 5 and 4:

Bootstrap 5:

  • Implement the sticky-top class in your NavBar's HTML. This ensures a fixed-top effect when the page is scrolled.
  • Employ an IntersectionObserver to monitor the visibility of a trigger element. Once visible, add a CSS class to the NavBar, triggering the desired style changes.

Bootstrap 4:

  • Utilize the sticky-top class as recommended for Bootstrap 5.
  • Employ an IntersectionObserver to monitor the visibility of a trigger element.
  • Utilize JavaScript to control the NavBar's style when "stuck" at the top.

Alternative Approaches:

  • jQuery plugins like ScrollPos-Styler.
  • Custom jQuery code to toggle the NavBar's style based on scroll position.

Additional Considerations:

  • To shrink the NavBar's height on scroll, adjust the CSS of the ".affix" class.
  • Use the JavaScript window.scroll() function to trigger style changes at specific scroll positions.
  • Explore Bootstrap 4 examples for changing NavBar styles on scroll:

    • Shrink height
    • Change color
    • Modify background color using scrollspy sections

By leveraging these techniques, you can create a dynamic and responsive NavBar that enhances the user experience on your website.

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