How Can I Access and Use the XAMPP Command Line in Windows?

Accessing the XAMPP Command Line on Windows

Running XAMPP on Windows 7 allows for the execution of commands to manage its various components. To utilize the command line for XAMPP, follow the steps below:

Adding XAMPP Paths to Windows Environment Variables

As XAMPP does not provide a dedicated console, users need to manually add its paths to the Windows environment variables.

1. Right-click on "Computer" (or "My Computer") and select "Properties."
2. Click on "Advanced system settings" in the sidebar.
3. Under the "Advanced" tab, click on the "Environment Variables" button.
4. Under "User variables," create a new variable named "Path" or modify the existing one.

5. Append these two paths to the end of the Path variable, separated by semicolons (;):

   • C:xamppmysqlbin
   • C:xamppphp

Using the Command Line

Once the environment variables are updated, you can access the command line and execute commands for XAMPP.

1. Open the Windows Command Prompt (CMD) by typing "cmd" into the Run dialog (Windows Key R).
2. To execute a PHP command, type "php" followed by the PHP file name, e.g., "php phpfile.php."
3. Similarly, to execute a MySQL command, type "mysql" followed by the desired command, e.g., "mysql -u root -p" to connect to the MySQL server.

Additional Notes

• Remember to save the changes made to the environment variables.
• If you encounter any issues, ensure that the paths specified in the Path variable are correct and that you have the necessary permissions.

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