Merging PDF Files with PHP: A Comprehensive Guide
Q: How can PHP be used to merge multiple PDF files into a single, consolidated document?
A: PHP, with its robust capabilities, offers a solution for seamlessly merging PDF files. By integrating GhostScript, an external tool, the following PHP code can achieve the desired outcome:
$fileArray = array("name1.pdf", "name2.pdf", "name3.pdf", "name4.pdf"); $datadir = "save_path/"; $outputName = $datadir . "merged.pdf"; $cmd = "gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=$outputName "; // Append each PDF file to the command foreach ($fileArray as $file) { $cmd .= $file . " "; } $result = shell_exec($cmd);
Note: This code requires GhostScript to be installed and accessible on the system where the PHP script is executed.
Key Considerations:
- GhostScript licensing: For commercial use, GhostScript requires an annual license fee of $25,000. However, under the AGPL license, you can distribute your merged PDF creation as open source code.
- System requirements: GhostScript must be installed on either the Linux/Mac OS system (as gs) or Windows (as Ghostscript) for the code to function properly.
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