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Trouble Adding a Day to Dates: Resolving Month Rollover Issues
The code provided attempts to increment a date by one day but fails to account for month roll overs. Here's a detailed explanation of the problem and potential solutions:
Understanding the Problem
PHP's strtotime() function doesn't handle month roll overs correctly. This becomes evident when adding a day to dates near the end of a month, as seen in the provided code:
$stop_date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime("2009-09-30 20:24:00"));
The resulting $stop_date is rolled back to the previous month's last day instead of advancing to October 1st.
Solution 1: Using a String Concatenation Trick
To resolve this issue, manually append the " 1 day" expression to the original date string before calling strtotime():
$stop_date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime($stop_date . ' +1 day'));
This technique forces strtotime() to interpret the proper date range and correctly add one day to the date.
Solution 2: Utilizing DateTime Class (PHP 5.2.0 )
For PHP 5.2.0 , you can take advantage of the DateTime class:
$stop_date = new DateTime('2009-09-30 20:24:00'); $stop_date->modify('+1 day'); echo $stop_date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
The modify() method provides a convenient way to increment dates, automatically handling month roll overs.
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