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How Can I Receive JSON Data and Images Simultaneously in Go\'s Gin Framework?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-11-22 18:30:33277browse

How Can I Receive JSON Data and Images Simultaneously in Go's Gin Framework?

Receiving JSON Data and Images with Go's Gin Framework

In Go's Gin framework, you can receive both JSON data and images using multipart/form-data requests. Here's how:

type request struct {
    Avatar  *multipart.FileHeader `form:"avatar" binding:"required"`
    Payload struct {
        Username string `json:"username" binding:"required,min=4,max=20"`
        Desc    string `json:"description" binding:"required,max=100"`
    } `form:"payload" binding:"required"`
}

In this code, Avatar specifies the image file, while Payload defines the JSON data. Note that binding tags are used for data validation.

In your request handler, use c.ShouldBindWith() to bind the incoming data to the request struct:

func (h *Handlers) UpdateProfile() gin.HandlerFunc {
    return func(c *gin.Context) {
        var u request

        if err := c.ShouldBindWith(&u, binding.FormMultipart); err != nil {
            c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err})
            return
        }

        // Process avatar and Payload data as needed...
    }
}

In summary, you can use multipart/form-data requests to receive both JSON data and images in Go's Gin framework. Use c.ShouldBindWith() with the proper binding to parse the request body and access the data.

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