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How can I effectively manage memory usage when using Promise.all with a large number of promises?

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-11-17 11:51:01820browse

How can I effectively manage memory usage when using Promise.all with a large number of promises?

Promise.all Exhausting Memory

Issue:

When awaiting a vast array of promises with Promise.all, memory consumption can skyrocket if the resolved data isn't immediately utilized. This scenario arises when the promise data is not crucial for processing.

Solution:

To minimize memory consumption, employ the following strategies:

  1. Limit Concurrent Requests:

    Divide the promise array into smaller chunks and process them sequentially with a limited number of concurrent requests. This approach prevents excessive memory allocation.

  2. Replace Resolved Data:

    If the resolved data is redundant, consider replacing it with a small placeholder, such as a number. This frees up memory previously occupied by unnecessary data.

  3. Custom Function for Limited Concurrency:

    Implement a custom function like mapConcurrent to control the number of concurrent requests. This function iterates through the array while maintaining a specified concurrency limit.

Code Example for Memory Optimization:

const p = backgroundScheduler.getClanProfile(clanTags[i], true).then(data => {
  return 0; // Placeholder: Replace resolved data with a number
});
promiseArray.push(p);

Additional Considerations:

  • Experiment with Concurrency Limit: Determine the optimal concurrency limit (X) that balances memory usage and performance.
  • Parallel Host Requests: If requests are distributed across different hosts, increasing X may be beneficial.
  • Library Support: Consider using libraries like Bluebird's Promise.map() that provide concurrency control mechanisms.

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