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Simplifying Binding Multiple Values in PDO
Binding multiple values in PDO can involve repetitive coding, as demonstrated in the example code:
$result_set = $pdo->prepare("INSERT INTO `users` (`username`, `password`, `first_name`, `last_name`) VALUES (:username, :password, :first_name, :last_name)"); $result_set->bindValue(':username', '~user'); $result_set->bindValue(':password', '~pass'); $result_set->bindValue(':first_name', '~John'); $result_set->bindValue(':last_name', '~Doe'); $result_set->execute();
Fortunately, PDO provides a more efficient solution. You can specify the values within the execute() arguments as an array, which PDO will automatically treat as PDO::PARAM_STR (string).
$result_set = $pdo->prepare("INSERT INTO `users` (`username`, `password`, `first_name`, `last_name`) VALUES (:username, :password, :first_name, :last_name)"); $result_set->execute(array( ':username' => '~user', ':password' => '~pass', ':first_name' => '~John', ':last_name' => '~Doe' ));
This approach eliminates the need for repeated binding statements. You can also utilize the array as a conventional array for further flexibility. For instance:
$user = "Nile"; $pdo->execute(array(":user" => $user));
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