How to Correctly Format Dates in ISO 8601 Using PHP?

Using PHP to Format Dates in ISO 8601

You've encountered an issue where dates in your MySQL database are being displayed incorrectly in ISO 8601 format. Specifically, a date like "17 Oct 2008" is showing as "1969-12-31T18:33:28-06:00."

Problem Analysis

The code you're using for formatting dates is:

= date("c", $post[3]) ?>

However, the second argument to the date() function should be a UNIX timestamp, not a database timestamp string. A UNIX timestamp is a numerical representation of the number of seconds that have passed since January 1, 1970.

Solution

To correct this, you need to convert your database timestamp to a UNIX timestamp using the strtotime() function:

= date("c", strtotime($post[3])) ?>

This will ensure that the date() function receives a valid UNIX timestamp and correctly formats the date in ISO 8601 format.

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