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How to Merge Two Firestore Queries Locally and Preserve Result Ordering?

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-11-10 12:50:02833browse

How to Merge Two Firestore Queries Locally and Preserve Result Ordering?

Merging Two Firestore Queries Locally with Proper Result Ordering

In Firestore, the absence of a logical OR operator may require merging multiple queries locally to retrieve the desired data. This raises concerns about maintaining the proper order of the results, especially when using orderBy to retrieve records in a specific sequence.

To resolve this issue, one approach is to place the second query within the onSuccessListener of the first query. However, this may be inefficient from a performance standpoint.

A recommended alternative is to utilize the Tasks.whenAllSuccess() method to merge the queries and preserve their order. By following this approach, you can execute the following steps:

FirebaseFirestore rootRef = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
Query firstQuery = rootRef...
Query secondQuery = rootRef...

Task firstTask = firstQuery.get();
Task secondTask = secondQuery.get();

Task combinedTask = Tasks.whenAllSuccess(firstTask, secondTask)
        .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<List<Object>>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(List<Object> list) {
                // Perform desired operations with your ordered results
            }
        });

The onSuccess() method in the combinedTask provides you with a list of objects representing the results of both queries, arranged in the same order as the tasks that were merged.

Alternatively, you could consider using the Tasks.continueWith() method for task chaining. Both whenAllSuccess() and continueWith() methods provide reliable mechanisms for merging tasks and maintaining the desired result order. Please refer to the official Firebase documentation for more information.

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