Hebrew Character Encoding Troubles in MySQL Database
When constructing a shopping cart system using PHP and MySQL, users may encounter issues displaying Hebrew characters correctly, resulting in question marks replacing the intended text. To address this, it's crucial to ensure proper character encoding throughout the system.
To resolve the issue, follow these steps:
- Database Collation: Ensure the MySQL database collation is set to utf8_general_ci. This allows the database to handle Unicode characters, including Hebrew.
- Table Collation: Set the collation of the table that contains the Hebrew text to utf8_general_ci as well.
- PHP Header: In your PHP connection script, add header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); to specify the output encoding.
- XHTML Head Tag: Within the head tag of your XHTML document, include the following meta tag: .
- Database Query: After connecting to the database, execute the SQL query mysql_query("SET NAMES 'utf8'"); to set the character encoding for the connection.
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