Understanding 'import Side Effects' in Go
Importing packages in Go can have side effects, as mentioned in the effective.go resource. What exactly constitutes an 'import side effect'?
In this context, 'import side effects' refer to code or features that execute statically. Simply importing a package can cause code to run at the start of the application, modifying the system's state. Unlike packages used dynamically (e.g., calling functions), these side effects occur solely due to the import.
For instance, an imported package may have an init() method that registers handlers or performs other initialization tasks. These tasks are executed before the main function is called, potentially leading to changes in the system's configuration or resource allocation.
So why might a developer make a blank import (e.g., import _ "somepackageImNotUsingReally")? This approach explicitly indicates that the package is imported for its side effects, such as initializing resources or registering components, without the need to actively use it in the code.
The above is the detailed content of What are 'Import Side Effects' in Go and Why Are They Used?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

The article explains how to use the pprof tool for analyzing Go performance, including enabling profiling, collecting data, and identifying common bottlenecks like CPU and memory issues.Character count: 159

The article discusses writing unit tests in Go, covering best practices, mocking techniques, and tools for efficient test management.

This article demonstrates creating mocks and stubs in Go for unit testing. It emphasizes using interfaces, provides examples of mock implementations, and discusses best practices like keeping mocks focused and using assertion libraries. The articl

This article explores Go's custom type constraints for generics. It details how interfaces define minimum type requirements for generic functions, improving type safety and code reusability. The article also discusses limitations and best practices

This article explores using tracing tools to analyze Go application execution flow. It discusses manual and automatic instrumentation techniques, comparing tools like Jaeger, Zipkin, and OpenTelemetry, and highlighting effective data visualization

The article discusses Go's reflect package, used for runtime manipulation of code, beneficial for serialization, generic programming, and more. It warns of performance costs like slower execution and higher memory use, advising judicious use and best

The article discusses using table-driven tests in Go, a method that uses a table of test cases to test functions with multiple inputs and outcomes. It highlights benefits like improved readability, reduced duplication, scalability, consistency, and a

The article discusses managing Go module dependencies via go.mod, covering specification, updates, and conflict resolution. It emphasizes best practices like semantic versioning and regular updates.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.
