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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialCan CSS Define Variables for Consistent Styling?

Can CSS Define Variables for Consistent Styling?

Variable Declarations in CSS

The need for reusing common styles within a CSS file often arises, prompting the question of whether it's possible to define variables for this purpose.

Defining Variables within CSS

Unfortunately, CSS lacks the ability to define true variables. However, a clever approach can be employed to achieve similar functionality. Instead of defining variables, style the same elements repeatedly, utilizing multiple rules for each selector:

<code class="css">H1 {
  color: blue;
  font-family: Comic Sans MS;
  font-size: 2em;
  margin-bottom: 1em;
}</code>

This approach ensures that all common styles are applied to the specified selectors consistently. It also allows for easy modification in the future by changing the value of the shared style in all instances.

Conceptual Considerations

It's important to recognize that using this method doesn't truly create variables in CSS. The values shared across multiple rules still represent distinct styles, even though they have the same value. This distinction becomes crucial when making subsequent changes to styling.

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