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How to Center Text in HTML Table Cells: A Practical Guide

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2024-11-04 07:25:30543browse

How to Center Text in HTML Table Cells: A Practical Guide

Aligning Table Cells: A Guide to Centering Text in HTML Tables

In the world of web development, tables remain a valuable tool for structuring and organizing data. Occasionally, you may encounter the need to center the text within your table cells, both horizontally and vertically. This article will provide you with a comprehensive solution to achieve this alignment.

Horizontally Centering Text Using CSS and Inline Styles

One effective method for horizontally centering text in table cells is through CSS styles or inline style attributes. In your CSS file or within the HTML document itself, you can modify the "text-align" property to "center" for your target table cells:

  1. CSS Styles:

    <code class="css">td {
        text-align: center;
    }</code>
  2. Inline Style Attributes:

    <code class="html"><td style="text-align: center;">Text</td></code>

Vertically Centering Text Using CSS

To vertically center text within table cells, utilize the "vertical-align" CSS property:

  1. CSS Styles:

    <code class="css">td {
        vertical-align: middle;
    }</code>
  2. Inline Style Attributes:

    <code class="html"><td style="vertical-align: middle;">Text</td></code>

Here's an example combining both horizontal and vertical centering using CSS and inline styles:

<code class="css">td {
    height: 50px; 
    width: 50px;
}

#cssTable td {
    text-align: center; 
    vertical-align: middle;
}</code>
<code class="html"><table>
    <tr>
        <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">Text</td>
        <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">Text</td>
    </tr>
</table>

<table border="1" id="cssTable">
    <tr>
        <td>Text</td>
        <td>Text</td>
    </tr>
</table></code>

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