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How to Detect Changes in Div Height or CSS Attributes in jQuery?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-11-04 02:21:30847browse

How to Detect Changes in Div Height or CSS Attributes in jQuery?

Detecting Div Height or CSS Attribute Changes in jQuery

Triggering Events on CSS Changes

jQuery natively lacks a specific event handler for CSS attribute changes, including height modifications. However, there are two approaches to address this problem:

Approach 1: DOM Element Monitoring

Regularly inspect the DOM element for CSS changes at a predefined interval (e.g., 500 milliseconds).

<code class="javascript">var $element = $("#elementId");
var lastHeight = $("#elementId").css('height');
function checkForChanges()
{
    if ($element.css('height') != lastHeight)
    {
        alert('xxx');
        lastHeight = $element.css('height'); 
    }

    setTimeout(checkForChanges, 500);
}</code>

Approach 2: Custom Event Triggering

Bind a custom event handler ('heightChange' in the example) to the element. Trigger the event whenever you modify its CSS.

<code class="javascript">$('#mainContent').bind('heightChange', function(){
        alert('xxx');
    });


$("#btnSample1").click(function() {
    $("#mainContent").css('height', '400px');
    $("#mainContent").trigger('heightChange'); //<====
    ...
});    </code>

The second approach is recommended if you have control over CSS changes, as it's more efficient and elegant.

Documentation:

  • bind: Attach an event handler to an element.
  • trigger: Execute all event handlers for a specified event type.

Note:

There was an outdated DOMAttrModified mutation event that allowed for tracking CSS changes, but it's no longer recommended.

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