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Why Does My PHP 5.3.0 Connection to an Older MySQL Database Fail with \'OK packet 6 bytes shorter than expected\'?

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-11-03 21:30:03712browse

Why Does My PHP 5.3.0 Connection to an Older MySQL Database Fail with

MySQL PHP Compatibility Issue

When connecting to a remote MySQL database from a local WAMP server running PHP 5.3.0, an error occurs:

Warning: mysql_connect() [function.mysql-connect]: OK packet 6 bytes shorter than expected. PID=5880 in ...
Warning: mysql_connect() [function.mysql-connect]: mysqlnd cannot connect to MySQL 4.1+ using old authentication in ...

This issue typically manifests when connecting to an older MySQL database (e.g., version 5.0.22) but not to a newer one (e.g., version 5.0.45).

Cause:

The problem arises when the MySQL account being used has an old 16-character password hash.

Solution:

To resolve the issue, reset the password for the problematic account to use a modern password format. Execute the following query in a MySQL client:

SET PASSWORD FOR 'username'@'hostmask' = PASSWORD('thepassword');

Additional Information:

To verify if the password hash is indeed old, run the following query on the older MySQL server (version 5.0.22):

SELECT
  Length(`Password`),
  Substring(`Password`, 1, 1)
FROM
  `mysql`.`user`
WHERE
  `user`='username';

If the 'Length' field returns 16 and the 'Substring' field returns a '*' character, the password hash is old.

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