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Why is my Selenium getText() method throwing an error when using a class name locator?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Mary-Kate OlsenOriginal
2024-11-01 06:35:30108browse

Why is my Selenium getText() method throwing an error when using a class name locator?

Troubleshooting: Extracting Text with Selenium WebDriver in Python

Problem:

When attempting to retrieve text from a web element using Selenium WebDriver's getText() method, you're receiving an error when using a class name locator. The error stems from a dynamic ID that changes upon webpage reload, making the By.CLASS_NAME locator unreliable.

HTML Snippet:

<code class="html"><span class="current-text" id="yui_3_7_0_4_1389185744113_384">my text</span></code>

Python Code:

<code class="python">text = driver.find_element_by_class_name("current-stage").getText("my text")</code>

Solution:

To resolve this issue, simplify your code by removing the extraneous getText("my text") argument:

<code class="python">text = driver.find_element_by_class_name("current-stage").text</code>

Explanation:

The getText() method returns the text content of the specified web element. In this case, the class name locator identifies the correct element, and the text attribute retrieves its textual content. Attempting to specify the expected text as the second argument to getText() is unnecessary and can lead to confusion.

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