How to troubleshoot errors when importing a .sql file into a MySQL database using PHP?

How to Import a .sql File into a MySQL Database Using PHP

When attempting to import a .sql file using a PHP script, you may encounter an error. To resolve this issue, verify that the SQL file is in the same directory as the script.

Code

Here's a modified code that should work:

<code class="php"><?php

// Enter the database info
$mysqlDatabaseName = 'test';
$mysqlUserName = 'root';
$mysqlPassword = '';
$mysqlHostName = 'localhost';
$mysqlImportFilename = 'dbbackupmember.sql';

// Execute the MySQL import command
$command = 'mysql -h' . $mysqlHostName . ' -u' . $mysqlUserName . ' -p' . $mysqlPassword . ' ' . $mysqlDatabaseName . ' < ' . $mysqlImportFilename;
exec($command, $output, $worked);

// Display a message based on the import status
switch($worked) {
    case 0:
        echo 'Import file <b>' . $mysqlImportFilename . '</b> successfully imported to database <b>' . $mysqlDatabaseName . '</b>.';
        break;
    case 1:
        echo 'There was an error during import. Please make sure the import file is saved in the same folder as this script and check your values:<br /><br /><table border="1">
<tr><td>MySQL Database Name:</td><td><b>' . $mysqlDatabaseName . '</b></td></tr>
<tr><td>MySQL User Name:</td><td><b>' . $mysqlUserName . '</b></td></tr>
<tr><td>MySQL Password:</td><td><b>NOTSHOWN</b></td></tr>
<tr><td>MySQL Host Name:</td><td><b>' . $mysqlHostName . '</b></td></tr>
<tr><td>MySQL Import Filename:</td><td><b>' . $mysqlImportFilename . '</b></td></tr>
</table>';
        break;
}
?></code>

Note

Avoid using the obsolete mysql_* functions. Instead, consider using either the mysqli or PDO_MySQL extensions.

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