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How to Style HTML File Input Elements?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-11-01 01:44:28472browse

How to Style HTML File Input Elements?

Styling Input Type="file"

When attempting to customize HTML input elements of type "file," you may experience difficulties due to browser restrictions. Unlike other form controls, input type="file" has limited styling capabilities. To overcome this limitation, consider utilizing the following technique.

CSS Method

This approach involves utilizing CSS to hide the original file input and create a custom "fake" button that triggers the file selection dialog.

<code class="css">/* Hide the actual file input */
input.file {
  display: none;
}

/* Create a custom "fake" button */
.fakefile {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 148px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

/* Style the custom button */
.fakefile input[type=button] {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}</code>
<code class="html"><!-- HTML Code -->
<div class="fileinputs">
  <input type="file" class="file" />
  <div class="fakefile">
    <input type="button" value="Select file" />
  </div>
</div></code>

Upon clicking the custom button, the file selection dialog will open, allowing the user to choose a file. The selected file path will be assigned to the hidden file input, while the custom button remains visible as the file selector interface.

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