Home > Article > Backend Development > Can You Compare Functions in Go?
In Go, function values are not comparable. However, it's possible to compare the addresses of function values, which can be useful in certain scenarios.
As per the Go specification, "Function values are not comparable." This means that you can't directly compare two function values using comparison operators such as == or !=.
To compare function value addresses, you can use the fmt.Sprintf() function to obtain the function address. The p1 and p2 variables in the code below contain the addresses of the Undefined and hand.Get functions, respectively.
<code class="go">p1 := fmt.Sprintf("%v", Undefined) p2 := fmt.Sprintf("%v", hand.Get)</code>
You can then use the == operator to compare the function value addresses:
<code class="go">fmt.Println("Expecting true:", p1 == p2)</code>
While it's technically possible to compare function value addresses, it's generally not a good practice. Function values can change over the lifetime of a program, which can make address comparisons unreliable.
Instead of comparing function value addresses, it's better to refactor your code to avoid the need for such comparisons. For example, you could create a map of function values and compare the keys to determine which function is being used.
Another option for comparing function values is to use reflection. The reflect.Value.Pointer() method allows you to obtain the address of a function value. However, this approach is also not recommended as it's more complex and error-prone than the address comparison technique described above.
The above is the detailed content of Can You Compare Functions in Go?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!