"require(vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream" Error
This issue occurs when the required "vendor/autoload.php" file is missing or inaccessible. In the provided case, the user encountered the error despite installing Composer and running "composer require phpmailer/phpmailer."
Solution:
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Ensure composer install is Run:
This command imports packages and creates the vendor folder, including the "autoload.php" script.
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Verify Relative Path:
Check if the relative path to the "vendor/autoload.php" file is correct. For scripts in the examples folder, the relative path would be "../vendor/autoload.php."
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Identify the Global composer.
The "autoload.php" file found in "C:WindowsSysWOW64vendorautoload.php" is likely a global Composer installation meant for tools like PHPCS.
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Avoid composer update on Servers:
"composer update" can break applications in production. Only use it locally with a specific reason.
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Create the vendor folder Locally:
If Composer cannot be run on the server, create the vendor folder locally, generate the "vendor/autoload.php" file, and upload it along with the other PHP scripts.
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Understand the Difference between composer update and composer install:
"composer update" performs both "composer install" and updates package versions in "composer.lock."
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Update a Single Package:
To update a specific package without potential issues, use the command: "composer update [package-name]" (e.g., "composer update ramsey/uuid").
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Composer Lock Files:
Libraries generally do not include "composer.lock" files. It's up to apps to fix versions, accounting for app-specific requirements.
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Composer 2.0 Consistency:
Composer 2.0 eliminated inconsistencies between "install" and "update" results. Upgrade from Composer 1.x to ensure consistency.
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