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How to Automate MySQL Row Deletion Based on Time?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2024-10-28 03:38:02690browse

How to Automate MySQL Row Deletion Based on Time?

Automating MySQL Row Deletion Based on Time

The provided scenario involves the need to automatically delete database rows where a specific column value falls below a certain threshold. In this case, the threshold is the current date and the column in question is "Date."

To achieve this, we can leverage a PHP script and schedule it using a cron job. Here's how:

PHP Script:

Create a PHP script named "cronjobcommand.php" with the following code:

<code class="php"><?php 
include 'your_db_connection';
mysql_query("DELETE FROM your_table_name WHERE Date < NOW()");
?></code>

This script connects to your database, identifies rows where the "Date" column is less than the current time (NOW()) and deletes them.

Cron Job Scheduling:

  1. Access your web hosting's control panel, typically cPanel.
  2. Navigate to the "Cron Jobs" section.
  3. Create a new cron job with the command:
php /path/to/cronjobcommand.php

where "/path/to/cronjobcommand.php" is the full path to your PHP script.

  1. Set the cron job to run daily at midnight (00:00).

Once the cron job is configured, it will automatically execute your PHP script at midnight every day, deleting any MySQL rows that meet the specified criteria. This script operates without requiring any user input or manual intervention.

Note: Remember to modify the database connection details and table/column names in the PHP script and the cron command accordingly.

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