DatabaseMysql TutorialHow to Fix a Corrupted \'mysql.user\' Table in Xampp: A Step-by-Step Guide
Troubleshooting Corrupted Xampp 'mysql.user' Table
When using Xampp, it's possible to encounter errors relacionado to a corrupted 'mysql.user' table, hindering MySQL from starting. Let's explore a comprehensive solution to resolve this issue.
Error Investigation:
Upon examining the MySQL error log, it becomes evident that the table 'mysql.user' is marked as crashed and requires repair. The index for the table is corrupt and needs to be repaired. However, an attempt to repair the table fails, resulting in MySQL refusing to start.
Repair Process:
- [Optional] Backup: Create a backup of your existing database files before proceeding with any repairs.
- Modify 'my.ini': Add 'skip-grant-tables' under the '[mysqld]' section of 'my.ini' to allow MySQL to start without privileges.
- Start MySQL: Launch MySQL from the Xampp control panel.
- Open phpMyAdmin: Access phpMyAdmin through a browser and select the 'user' table within the 'mysql' database.
- Repair Index: Attempt to analyze and repair the user table using the 'Repair table' option from the 'With selected' dropdown.
- Recreate User Table (Optional): If repair fails, drop the 'user' table and recreate it by copying the backup files 'user.frm', 'user.MYD', and 'user.MYI' from the Xampp backup directory to the 'mysqldata' folder.
- Restart Xampp: Restart Xampp to restore functionality.
Additional Considerations:
- It may be necessary to repair the 'db' table as well, as it is related to the 'user' table.
- Remember to remove the 'skip-grant-tables' line from 'my.ini' after successful repair.
- If the problem persists, consider downgrading Xampp to version 7.3.5 as it may be a known bug in MariaDB.
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