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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialHow Does a `display: block` Child Affect a `display: inline` Parent\'s Layout in CSS?

How Does a `display: block` Child Affect a `display: inline` Parent's Layout in CSS?

Display: Block within Display: Inline

In CSS, when an element with display: block is a child of an element with display: inline, it creates a scenario where the parent assumes some characteristics of a block element. This occurs because the block element forces a break in the inline flow of the parent. However, there are key differences between this scenario and defining the parent as display: block.

Differences from Display: Block

According to the CSS 2.1 specification, the following differences exist when a display:inline parent contains a display: block child:

  1. Anonymous Block Boxes:

    • The inline parent is split into anonymous block boxes around the block child. These boxes enclose any anonymous or non-anonymous content before and after the child.
  2. Property Inheritance:

    • Properties applied to the inline parent still affect the anonymous block boxes generated around the child. For example, a border applied to the inline parent would surround the split text content before and after the child.
  3. Border Behavior:

    • The border around the inline paragraph is narrower than the border around the block paragraph. The inline paragraph's border surrounds each line of text, while the block paragraph's border extends across the entire width of the page.

Properties Affected

The CSS 2.1 specification explicitly mentions that border properties are affected by the difference between display: inline and display: block in this scenario. However, it remains unclear whether other properties exhibit different behaviors.

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