Home > Article > Backend Development > ## How to Fix the \'Unable to Allocate Memory for Pool\' Error in PHP?
Troubleshooting "Unable to Allocate Memory for Pool" Error in PHP
The "Unable to allocate memory for pool" error in PHP indicates a memory shortage within the APC cache mechanism. This error surfaces when PHP's internal cache runs out of available memory.
Causes of the Error
As per the provided answer, this error is caused by using a Time To Live (TTL) of 0 for APC. When APC's cache runs out of memory, it eliminates all cached items. While this resolves the error, it severely diminishes APC's efficiency.
Solution: Increase APC Memory Allocation
To resolve this issue, increase the memory allocated to APC by adjusting the apc.shm_size directive. If using Shared Segment Memory, check system limits and increase apc.shm_segments if necessary. For mmap memory, expand memory further with the apc.shm_size option.
Alternative Solutions
If memory allocation cannot be increased, consider implementing filters to prevent less commonly accessed PHP files from being cached.
Avoid Setting TTL to 0
Never set TTL to 0, as it undermines APC's intended functionality. This setting makes APC less efficient and negates its value as a cache mechanism.
Monitor and Adjust
Regularly check APC configuration using the apc.php tool. Allow a 20% security margin for memory allocation and monitor usage to ensure it remains stable.
Recommended Memory Allocation
The default 32MB memory allocation is often inadequate. Allocate sufficient memory to cache most PHP files. For servers with substantial memory capacity, consider allotting several gigabytes to APC.
Exclude Development Websites
To optimize caching efficiency, exclude development websites from APC's cache.
The above is the detailed content of ## How to Fix the \'Unable to Allocate Memory for Pool\' Error in PHP?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!