How to Troubleshoot 403 Forbidden Error When Retrieving Private Bitbucket Repo with Go Get?

Go Get of Private Bitbucket Repo: Troubleshooting 403 Forbidden Error

Problem:

When attempting to retrieve a private Bitbucket repository using go get, you encounter a "403 Forbidden" error.

Cause:

The 403 error indicates that you do not have permission to access the repository. This can occur for several reasons, including:

• Incorrect SSH key setup
• Missing or incorrect environment variables
• Misconfigured .gitconfig file

Steps to Resolve:

1. Verify SSH Key Setup

Ensure that you have set up your SSH key correctly and added it to your SSH agent. Test the connection by pushing and pulling code to a Bitbucket repository.

2. Configure Go Environment Variables

Set the following environment variables:

GOPRIVATE=""
GOPROXY="direct"
GOSUMDB="off"

3. Configure .gitconfig File

Add the following lines to your .gitconfig file:

[url "[email protected]:"]
     insteadOf = https://bitbucket.org/
 [user]
     email = [email protected]
     name = <your name>

4. Add Keys to SSH Agent

Use the following commands to add your keys to the SSH agent:

ssh-add -l
ssh-add -k

5. Configure .ssh/config File

Ensure that your .ssh/config file contains the following:

Host bitbucket.org
   HostName bitbucket.org
   User git
   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
   UseKeychain yes
   StrictHostKeyChecking no

6. Set GOPRIVATE Variable

Set the GOPRIVATE variable to the following value:

GOPRIVATE=bitbucket.org/*

7. Update Go Version

As of June 1st, 2022, Go versions 1.18, 1.17 (patch 7 or later), and 1.16 (patch 14 or later) are required to access private Bitbucket repositories.

Additional Tips:

• You may also use Sourcetree GUI to connect to Bitbucket using SSH and set the environment variables.
• If you encounter a "404 Not Found" error, it may be due to changes made to the Bitbucket API. Ensure you have the latest version of Go installed.

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