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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialHow to Customize Tab Background and Text Colors in Shiny tabPanel?

How to Customize Tab Background and Text Colors in Shiny tabPanel?

Background Customization of Tabs in Shiny tabPanel

Problem:

In a Shiny application, you wish to modify the background colors and text colors of the tabs in a tabPanel, specifically:

  • When a tab is selected, its background should turn black with white text.
  • Unselected tabs should display a white background with black text.

Solution:

To achieve this, you can utilize CSS styles as follows:

ui  .nav > li > a {
background-color: #006747;
color: white;
}
.nav-tabs-custom .nav-tabs li.active:hover a, .nav-tabs-custom .nav-tabs li.active a {
background-color: transparent;
border-color: transparent;
}
.nav-tabs-custom .nav-tabs li.active {
    border-top-color: #FFF;
}"),
    tabsetPanel(
      tabPanel(
        title = "Hello",
        textInput(inputId = "text", label = "Input")
      ),
      tabPanel(
        title = "World"
      )
    )
  )
)

Explanation:

This CSS code is implemented as follows:

  • The .nav-tabs class sets the background of all tabs to aqua and black text.
  • The .tabbable > .nav > li > a class modifies the background and text color of all tabs to black and white, respectively.
  • The .nav-tabs-custom .nav-tabs li.active:hover a and .nav-tabs-custom .nav-tabs li.active a classes ensure that the background of the active tab remains transparent while hovering or clicking.
  • The .nav-tabs-custom .nav-tabs li.active class sets the border-top color of the active tab to white.

This comprehensive solution allows you to customize the appearance of tabs in a shiny tabPanel to meet your specific requirements.

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