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How to Upload Video Files to a Folder, Create a Database Entry, and Perform Validation with PHP?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-10-21 14:01:30638browse

How to Upload Video Files to a Folder, Create a Database Entry, and Perform Validation with PHP?

Upload Video Files with PHP and Save Them in Appropriate Folders and Create a Database Entry

This PHP script allows users to upload video files to a specified folder and create corresponding database entries:

<code class="php"><?php

// Upload settings
define('DESTINATION_FOLDER', '/uploads/'); // Folder to save uploaded videos
define('MAX_FILE_SIZE', 10485760); // Maximum file size allowed in bytes (10MB)
define('ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS', ['avi', 'mov', 'mp4']); // Allowed file extensions

// Database settings
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
define('DB_USER', 'root');
define('DB_PASSWORD', '');
define('DB_NAME', 'my_database');

// Initialize variables
$errors = [];
$message = '';
$uploadSuccess = false;

// Process form submission
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {

    // Fetch form data
    $filename = $_FILES['filename']['name'];
    $tmp_filename = $_FILES['filename']['tmp_name'];
    $file_ext = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
    $filesize = $_FILES['filename']['size'];

    // Validate file
    if (!$tmp_filename) {
        $errors[] = 'Error: No file selected.';
    } elseif (!in_array($file_ext, ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS)) {
        $errors[] = 'Error: File type not allowed.';
    } elseif ($filesize > MAX_FILE_SIZE) {
        $errors[] = 'Error: File size exceeds limit.';
    }

    // Upload file if no errors
    if (empty($errors)) {
        $newFilename = uniqid() . '.' . $file_ext;
        $uploadPath = DESTINATION_FOLDER . $newFilename;

        // Move uploaded file to the specified folder
        if (move_uploaded_file($tmp_filename, $uploadPath)) {
            $uploadSuccess = true;
            $message = 'File uploaded successfully.';
        } else {
            $errors[] = 'Error: Unable to move uploaded file.';
        }
    }

    // Create database entry if upload was successful
    if ($uploadSuccess) {
        try {
            // Establish database connection
            $conn = new PDO('mysql:host=' . DB_HOST . ';dbname=' . DB_NAME, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD);
            $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);

            // Prepare SQL query
            $stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO uploads (`name`, `path`) VALUES (?, ?)");
            $stmt->execute([$filename, $uploadPath]);
        } catch (PDOException $e) {
            $errors[] = 'Error: Database connection failed: ' . $e->getMessage();
        }
    }
}

?>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Upload Video Files</title>
</head>
<body>

    <h1>Upload Video Files</h1>

    <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <label for="filename">Filename:</label>
        <input type="file" name="filename">

        <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Upload">
    </form>

    <?php if (!empty($message)): ?>
        <div><?php echo $message; ?></div>
    <?php endif; ?>

    <?php if (!empty($errors)): ?>
        <ul>
            <?php foreach ($errors as $error): ?>
                <li><?php echo $error; ?></li>
            <?php endforeach; ?>
        </ul>
    <?php endif; ?>

</body>
</html></code>

Upon submission, this script performs the following tasks:

  • Validates the uploaded file type, size, and extension.
  • Moves the uploaded file to the specified folder.
  • Creates a database connection and inserts an entry with the video's filename and path in the uploads table.

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