Andre Cronje and Industry Leaders Debate the Future of L2 App Chains
Andre Cronje, co-founder of Sonic Labs, raised concerns on Oct. 13 about the practicality of Layer-2 (L2) appchain infrastructure for developers
Andre Cronje, Sonic Labs co-founder, raised concerns about Layer-2 (L2) appchain infrastructure practicality for developers on Oct. 13, highlighting several key challenges.
In a post on X, Cronje pointed to high infrastructure costs, fragmented liquidity, and a lack of sufficient support as significant issues that limit the adoption of appchain projects. Appchains are blockchains designed for specific decentralized applications (DApps) or functions, but Cronje’s critique calls into question their effectiveness for builders.
Cronje's main bone of contention was the high cost associated with appchain building. He revealed that his team's infrastructure expenses have already hit $14 million this year due to ongoing costs related to regulatory compliance and oracles. He noted that these expenses often divert resources from application development, making it difficult for developers to focus on building their core products and serving users.
Cronje’s concerns about appchain costs were met with a differing perspective from Gelato Network founder Hilmar Orth. According to Orth, the necessary infrastructure for appchains has become accessible through rollup-as-a-service (RaaS) providers. He stated that developers no longer need to build infrastructure from scratch, as RaaS providers and framework teams already offer the support required for appchain development.
Cronje also highlighted concerns about liquidity fragmentation in app chains, arguing that liquidity is forced onto centralized bridges vulnerable to attacks. He suggested that this approach to liquidity management could pose security risks for app chains.
The Future of Appchain Solutions
Polygon Labs CEO Marc Boiron suggested AggLayer as a solution to the liquidity challenges raised by Cronje. Boiron explained that the AggLayer creates an interoperable network of appchains, which helps manage liquidity across different chains and reduce fragmentation risks. Orth echoed Boiron’s viewpoint, adding that rollups come with built-in bridges and market makers that improve liquidity.
Cronje further raised the lack of community and network effects surrounding L2 appchains. According to him, app chains lack the necessary user and developer base to succeed. Boiron countered this claim, asserting that community efforts around AggLayer are thriving, with many members contributing to the network’s growth. Orth, however, expressed skepticism, suggesting that developers often compete with each other for users, making community-building efforts more challenging.
Overall, the ongoing debate between Cronje, Orth, and Boiron continues to stir the discussion in the blockchain community, particularly on X, as developers and industry leaders weigh in on the future of L2 app chains.
The above is the detailed content of Andre Cronje and Industry Leaders Debate the Future of L2 App Chains. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Tether, the issuer of the world's largest stablecoin, is planning to roll out a new product for the U.S. market by the end of 2025, CEO Paolo Ardoino said in an interview with CNBC on April 30.

Uniswap's native token, UNI, has come under intense selling pressure recently, even as the protocol receives a boost from one of the most prominent names in crypto — Coinbase.

The parent firm of the conservative social media network Truth Social, Trump Media & Technology Group (TMTG), is boldly entering the bitcoin and

Avalanche is an open blockchain platform that was created to run decentralized applications and create various custom blockchains.

A live stream event will be on YouTube to discuss this development is scheduled for May 6th at 17:30 UTC.

Bitcoin (BTC) enters May 2025 with renewed momentum, gaining over 14% in the past 30 days and trading just 6.3% below the key $100,000 mark.

Band Protocol has started Band Oracle v.3.0 Testnet phase 2 on April 30th. The new version introduces additional data tunnel routes to extend oracle services

In a newly published update, Buterin said he plans to step back from short-term execution and leave L1 gas scaling and near-term upgrades to Ethereum Foundation developers.

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
