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how to fail a step in github actions

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-10-10 11:44:18572browse

This article provides methods to intentionally trigger failures in GitHub Action steps. It explores the exit command for non-zero exit codes, the fail action for simulated failures, and the if condition to control failure status based on previous ste

how to fail a step in github actions

How to Intentionally Trigger a Failure in a GitHub Action Step?

To intentionally trigger a failure in a GitHub action step, you can use the exit command with a non-zero exit code. For example, you can add the following step to your workflow:

<code class="yml">- name: Fail step
  run: exit 1</code>

Is There a Way to Simulate a Failure in a GitHub Action Step for Testing Purposes?

Yes, you can simulate a failure in a GitHub action step for testing purposes by using the fail action. This action takes a message as an argument and sets the step status to failure. For example, you can add the following step to your workflow:

<code class="yml">- name: Simulate failure
  uses: actions/github-script@v3
  with:
    script: |
      console.log('Failing the step');
      github.actions.setFailed('Simulated failure');</code>

How Can I Control the Failure Status of an Individual Step in a GitHub Action Workflow?

You can control the failure status of an individual step in a GitHub action workflow by using the if condition. This condition allows you to specify whether a step should be executed based on the status of a previous step. For example, you can add the following step to your workflow:

<code class="yml">- name: Run step if previous step failed
  if: failure()
  run: echo "The previous step failed"</code>

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