This article discusses how to whitelist forbidden processes from calling system commands. Whitelisting forbidden processes helps prevent unauthorized access to sensitive system commands, reducing security breaches and data leaks. The article provides
Whitelist Forbidden Processes from Calling System Commands
How to whitelist forbidden processes from calling system commands?
To whitelist forbidden processes from calling system commands, you can use the auditd
tool to create a rule that allows specific processes to execute certain commands. Here's how you can do it:auditd
tool to create a rule that allows specific processes to execute certain commands. Here's how you can do it:
-
Create a rule file: Create a file called
/etc/audit/rules.d/whitelist.rules
with the following content:
<code>-w /usr/bin/command -p x -c never</code>
In this rule, /usr/bin/command
is the command that you want to whitelist, -p x
specifies that the rule applies to processes with executable permission, and -c never
specifies that the rule should never be enforced. You can add multiple rules to the file, each on a separate line.
-
Load the rules: Load the rules file into the
auditd
system by running the following command:
<code>sudo auditctl -R /etc/audit/rules.d/whitelist.rules</code>
-
Restart
auditd
: To ensure that the rules are applied immediately, restartauditd
by running:
<code>sudo systemctl restart auditd</code>
What are the benefits of whitelisting forbidden processes?
Whitelisting forbidden processes can help prevent unauthorized access to sensitive system commands. By restricting the ability of certain processes to execute specific commands, you can reduce the risk of security breaches and data leaks.
What are some examples of forbidden processes?
Forbidden processes are typically processes that are not essential for the operation of the system and that could be used to compromise the system if they were allowed to execute certain commands. Examples of forbidden processes include:
- Processes that have excessive file permissions
- Processes that are running with root privileges
- Processes that are known to be vulnerable to exploits
How can I audit forbidden processes?
You can audit forbidden processes by using the auditctl
tool. To do this, run the following command:
<code>sudo auditctl -w /usr/bin/command -p x -c id</code>
This command will create an audit rule that logs all attempts by processes with executable permission to execute the /usr/bin/command
- Create a rule file:🎜 Create a file called
/etc/audit/rules.d/whitelist.rules
with the following content:
<code>sudo cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | grep /usr/bin/command</code>🎜In this rule,
/usr/bin/command
is the command that you want to whitelist, -p x
specifies that the rule applies to processes with executable permission, and -c never
specifies that the rule should never be enforced. You can add multiple rules to the file, each on a separate line.🎜- 🎜Load the rules:🎜 Load the rules file into the
auditd
system by running the following command:
- 🎜Restart
auditd
:🎜 To ensure that the rules are applied immediately, restartauditd
by running:
- Processes that have excessive file permissions
- Processes that are running with root privileges
- Processes that are known to be vulnerable to exploits
auditctl
tool. To do this, run the following command:🎜rrreee🎜This command will create an audit rule that logs all attempts by processes with executable permission to execute the /usr/bin/command
command. You can view the audit logs by running the following command:🎜rrreeeThe above is the detailed content of Whitelist prohibits processes from calling system commands. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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