Nipah Virus Detected in Bat Samples in Kerala's Malappuram District Following 14-Year-Old Boy's Death

Nipah virus antibodies have been detected in bat samples from Pandikkad in Kerala's Malappuram district, following the death of a 14-year-old boy from the infection on June 21.

A 14-year-old boy died from the Nipah virus infection on June 21, prompting health officials to collect 27 fruit bat samples within a five-kilometre radius of the area in Pandikkad, Kerala's Malappuram district. Of these samples, six were found to contain Nipah virus antibodies.

The boy's death marked the first human fatality from the Nipah virus in Kerala in four years. The state had previously reported 24 cases and 19 deaths from the virus in May 2018.

The Nipah virus is a zoonotic virus that can be transmitted from animals to humans. It is typically spread through the consumption of contaminated food or water, or through direct contact with an infected animal.

Symptoms of the Nipah virus infection can range from mild to severe, and may include fever, headache, muscle pain, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In severe cases, the infection can lead to encephalitis, a swelling of the brain, and other neurological complications.

There is no specific treatment for the Nipah virus infection, and supportive care is typically provided to patients.

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